Confident, loyal, and strong, the Rottweiler is a large working breed known for its muscular build and protective instincts. Adults typically weigh 80–135 pounds and stand 22–27 inches tall at the shoulder. Rottweilers are affectionate family dogs when properly trained and socialized, thriving in households that can provide them with leadership, companionship, and regular exercise.

The Rottweiler’s ancestry traces back to Roman drover dogs, which were used to herd and guard livestock. After the Roman Empire, these dogs became integral to the town of Rottweil in Germany, where they were used by butchers to drive cattle and pull carts. Recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1931, the Rottweiler has remained a versatile working dog and loyal companion.

Bred for strength, endurance, and protective instincts, the Rottweiler was developed to excel at herding and guarding. Its short, dense coat and powerful build made it ideal for a range of working roles, from cart pulling to property protection. Modern Rottweilers retain these traits while also being cherished as family companions thanks to their intelligence and affectionate nature.

Rottweilers are confident, alert, and affectionate with their families. They are naturally protective and can be wary of strangers, making early socialization critical. With consistent training and strong leadership, they are loyal and gentle companions. Rottweilers do best with experienced owners who can provide structured environments and mental stimulation.

The breed requires daily exercise, ideally 60–90 minutes, to maintain its health and happiness. Activities like walking, obedience training, and play sessions help prevent boredom. Rottweilers thrive in homes with secure fencing and room to move but can adapt to various living situations if their exercise and companionship needs are met. Weekly brushing keeps their short coat healthy, and regular veterinary care is important to monitor for breed-specific health conditions.

No, not when properly trained and socialized. Rottweilers are naturally protective and can be wary of strangers, but with consistent training, they are loving and dependable family companions.

They can, though early socialization is crucial. Rottweilers may show dominance, particularly with dogs of the same sex, so supervised introductions are recommended.

Yes. Rottweilers are typically affectionate and protective with children in their household, but supervision is important due to their size and strength.